Ubwoko 5 Bwambere Bwamacupa Yuzuye Amazi Yuzuza Imikoreshereze Yayo

Imirasire yuzuye

Kuzuza piston

Kuzuza pompe

Kuzuza byuzuye

Icyuzuzo

Guhitamo Imashini Yuzuye Amacupa Yuzuye

Umwanzuro

Mugihe cyo gukora umurongo utanga umusaruro unoze, uhitamo iburyo imashini yuzuza icupa ryamazi nicyemezo gikomeye. Guhitamo imashini yuzuza bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ubuziranenge, umuvuduko, hamwe no guhuza ibicuruzwa byawe, ibyo nabyo bigira ingaruka ku kunyurwa kwabakiriya no kunguka. Ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini zuzuza amacupa yamazi yashizweho kugirango akemure ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, ubunini, nigipimo cyibicuruzwa, bikenera ibikenewe bidasanzwe byinganda zitandukanye.

Gusobanukirwa ibisabwa byihariye kubicuruzwa byawe n'intego z'umusaruro ni ngombwa muguhitamo neza. Ibintu nkubwiza bwamazi, ingano yifuzwa yuzuye, ubwoko bwa kontineri, n'umuvuduko wibyakozwe nibitekerezo byingenzi. Buri bwoko bwimashini yuzuza butanga ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye nibisabwa byihariye, bigatuma biba ngombwa guhuza ubushobozi bwimashini hamwe nibikorwa byawe bikenewe.

Muri iyi ngingo, tuzacukumbura mubwoko butanu bwambere bwimashini zuzuza amacupa yuzuye, birambuye kubiranga, porogaramu, nibyiza. Mugusobanukirwa nu miterere ya buri bwoko bwimashini, uzaba ufite ibikoresho byiza kugirango uhitemo imwe ihuza neza nintego zawe zubucuruzi, urebe neza imikorere myiza nibikorwa byawe. Waba uri mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa, imiti, imiti yo kwisiga, cyangwa inganda, iyi mfashanyigisho izagufasha kuyobora amahitamo no guhitamo imashini nziza yuzuye amacupa yuzuye kubyo ukeneye byihariye.

Imirasire yuzuye

Ibisobanuro

Imbaraga zuzuza imbaraga zikoresha imbaraga za rukuruzi zuzuza amacupa amazi. Ubu buryo bukora mukwemerera amazi gutemba ava mubigega mumacupa hepfo binyuze muri sisitemu igenzurwa. Ubworoherane bwubu buhanga butuma bukora neza kandi bwizewe, cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bifite ububobere buke butembera mu bwisanzure bidasabye ingufu zinyongera cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvoma.

Imashini yuzuza imbaraga za Gravity yagenewe kuba mu buryo butaziguye, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubucuruzi bashaka igisubizo cyigiciro cyoroshye kwinjiza mumurongo wabo. Kubura ibice bigoye byimuka bigabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga hamwe nubushobozi bwibibazo byubukanishi, bikarushaho kunoza ubujurire bwabo kubikorwa aho bigomba gukenerwa.

Gusaba

Imirasire yuzuye ni nziza kumurongo utemba, utembera ubusa, kandi bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bikurikira:

Isabune y'amazi : Nibyiza kubikoresho byoza urugo nibikoresho byo kwita kubantu. Gukoresha a imashini yuzuza isabune yamazi yongera imikorere yiki gikorwa.

Amazi : Yemeza ko yuzuzwa byihuse kandi bihoraho kubyara amacupa.

Gukemura ibisubizo : Bikwiranye ninganda zitandukanye nisuku murugo. Kubicuruzwa nka byakuya, a imashini yuzuza imashini itanga ibyuzuye kandi byuzuye.

Umutobe : Byuzuye kubitari umutobe, umutobe muto-wijimye.

Isuku y'intoki : Ibyuzuzo bya Gravity nabyo birahagije kubisukura intoki, bitanga ibyuzuye kandi byuzuye. Kwinjiza a imashini isukura intoki imashini irusheho kunoza inzira yo kuzuza.

Inyungu

Ikiguzi-cyiza: Ubwuzuzanye bwa Gravity muri rusange ntibuhenze kuruta sisitemu yo kuzuza ibintu byinshi, bigatuma iba amahitamo ashimishije kubucuruzi buciriritse cyangwa buciriritse cyangwa gutangiza.

Byoroshye gukora no kubungabunga: Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroshye bivuze ko abakoresha bashobora kwiga vuba gukoresha no kubungabunga izo mashini, bikagabanya amahugurwa menshi cyangwa ubumenyi bwa tekinike.

Bikwiranye n’amazi adafite viscous: Uburyo bukora neza hamwe n’amazi make-yijimye atemba byoroshye, bigatuma yuzura neza kandi ahoraho bidakenewe pompe cyangwa sisitemu yo kotsa igitutu.

Gravity yuzuza itanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyiza kubucuruzi bukora ibintu bitarimo ubukonje buke, bihuza uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha nibikorwa byizewe.

Kuzuza piston

Ibisobanuro

Piston yuzuza ikora ikoresheje uburyo bwa piston kugirango ikure amazi mu kigega muri silinderi hanyuma uyitange mumacupa neza. Ubu bwoko bwo kuzuza imashini burahuza cyane, bushobora gukora ibintu byinshi byijimye, kuva mumazi yoroheje nkamazi namavuta kugeza kuri paste yuzuye nka cream na geles. Imikorere ya piston irashobora guhindurwa kugirango igenzure ingano yuzuye, bigatuma piston yuzuza amahitamo meza kubisabwa bisaba ubunyangamugayo buhamye kandi buhoraho.

Imashini yuzuza piston ifite agaciro cyane cyane mubikorwa aho ubudakemwa bwibicuruzwa nuburinganire ari ngombwa. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugenzura neza ingano yuzuye bituma bikenerwa nibicuruzwa bitandukanye byamazi, byemeza ko buri gacupa ririmo umubare nyawo wagenwe.

Gusaba

Piston yuzuza nibyiza kubicuruzwa bitandukanye, harimo:

Isosi : Byuzuye kubiribwa byijimye nka ketchup, mayoneze, hamwe na salade, byemeza ko byuzura nubwo ibicuruzwa bifite ubunini. Gukoresha a imashini yuzuza isosi yongerera ubudahwema.

Amavuta : Birakwiriye kubikoresho byo kwisiga nka moisturizers, amavuta yo kwisiga, nibindi bikoresho byita kuruhu bisaba kunywa neza. A. imashini yuzuza amavuta ningirakamaro cyane kuriyi porogaramu.

Gels : Nibyiza kubicuruzwa bya farumasi nka geles yimiti, amavuta, hamwe nisuku yintoki, bitanga ibyuzuye kandi byisuku.

Shampoos : Ifite akamaro kubicuruzwa byumuntu ku giti cye, harimo shampo, kondereti, nandi mavuta yo kwita kumisatsi atandukanye mubwiza. Gukoresha a imashini yuzuza shampoo yemeza no kugabura.

Inyungu

Ubusobanuro buhanitse kandi buhoraho: Uburyo bwa piston butuma buri icupa ryuzura ibicuruzwa nyabyo, kugabanya imyanda no gukomeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Nkuzuza ubwoko butandukanye bwamavuta bisaba ubwitonzi kugirango wirinde kumeneka, na an imashini yuzuza amavuta itanga ubunyangamugayo.

Irashobora gukora ibicuruzwa bito kandi binini cyane: Ubworoherane bwuzuza piston bubafasha gucunga ibintu byinshi byinjira mubicuruzwa, kuva mumazi yoroheje cyane kugeza kuri paste yibyibushye cyane, bigatuma bihuza cyane. 

Bikwiranye n’ibiribwa, amavuta yo kwisiga, n’imiti: Ibipimo by’isuku n’isuku byuzuza piston byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa n’inganda, bigatuma bahitamo kwizerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Nkibikoresho byoza, a imashini yuzuza ibikoresho byuzuza neza kandi neza, kugabanya imyanda.

Piston yuzuza itanga urwego rwohejuru rwinshi kandi rusobanutse, rukaba igikoresho cyingirakamaro kubucuruzi busaba kuzuza neza kandi guhoraho muburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa. Waba wuzuza ibicuruzwa, amavuta yo kwisiga, cyangwa imiti, wuzuza piston utanga ubwizerwe nubworoherane bukenewe kugirango ukomeze gukora neza nubuziranenge mumurongo wawe.

Kuzuza pompe

Ibisobanuro

Abuzuza pompe bakoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe, harimo pompe ya pompe, pompe ya diaphragm, na pompe ya peristaltike, kugirango bahindure amazi ava mumasoko menshi kumacupa yabantu. Izi mashini zirahuza cyane, bigatuma zikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitandukanye ndetse nubwiza. Ubwoko bwa pompe bwakoreshejwe burashobora gutoranywa hashingiwe kubiranga ibintu byuzuye byamazi yuzuye, bigatuma habaho kugenzura neza ingano yuzuye no kwemeza ibisubizo bihamye.

Amashanyarazi imashini ntoya yuzuza amazi nibyiza kumazi menshi, pompe ya diaphragm ninziza mugukoresha neza ibicuruzwa byoroshye, kandi pompe ya peristaltike iratunganijwe neza kandi idafite umwanda. Ubushobozi bwo guhinduranya hagati yubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe byongera byinshi muburyo bwo kuzuza pompe, bikabagira umutungo wagaciro mubidukikije byinshi.

Gusaba

Amapompo yuzuza ibintu byinshi kandi arashobora gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi, harimo:

Amavuta: Bikwiranye namavuta yo guteka, amavuta yingenzi, nandi mavuta ya viscous, kwemeza kuzura neza kandi neza.

Sirup: Nibyiza kuri siru-yo mu rwego rwibiryo hamwe na sirupe yimiti, itanga ibipimo nyabyo kandi bigabanya imyanda.

Ibikoresho byo kumesa: Nibyiza mukuzuza ibikoresho byo murugo ninganda, bishobora gutandukana mubyimbye kandi bisaba gufata neza.

Imiti: Itunganijwe neza mubicuruzwa bivura imiti, harimo ibikoresho byogusukura, ibishishwa, nandi mazi yinganda, bitanga uburyo bwo kuzuza umutekano kandi bugenzurwa.

Inyungu

Binyuranye cyane: Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe butuma abuzuza pompe bakora ibintu bitandukanye byamazi, kuva kunanutse kugeza kumaso menshi, ndetse nibicuruzwa byangiza cyangwa bibyimba.

Kugenzura neza ingano yuzuye: Abuzuza pompe batanga ihinduka ryuzuye ryuzuye ryuzuye, bakemeza ko buri gacupa ryujujwe kurwego rusabwa, rukaba ari ingenzi mukubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Bikwiranye nubwinshi bwimyororokere: Haba guhangana namazi yoroheje, yuzuye amazi cyangwa ibintu byimbitse, bifatanye, pompe yuzuza pompe irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango igenzure ibintu byinshi byijimye, bigatuma bihinduka cyane kubikenerwa bitandukanye.

Abuzuza pompe batanga igisubizo cyiza kubucuruzi busaba guhinduka no gutondeka mubikorwa byuzuye. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza nubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa nubwiza, bifatanije nubugenzuzi bwuzuye batanga hejuru yubunini bwuzuye, bituma bahitamo guhitamo inganda kuva ibiryo n'ibinyobwa kugeza imiti n'ibicuruzwa byo murugo. Hamwe nuzuza pompe, abayikora barashobora kwemeza ibikorwa byuzuye, byuzuye, kandi bisukuye, byongera umusaruro muri rusange nubwiza bwibicuruzwa.

Kuzuza byuzuye

Ibisobanuro

Kuzuza ibintu byuzuye byateganijwe kuzuza buri gacupa kurwego rumwe, byemeza isura imwe mumacupa yose. Ibi bigerwaho nukwemerera amazi arenze gusohoka mumacupa amaze kugera kurwego runaka, agakora umurongo wuzuye wuzuye. Ubu buryo ni bwiza cyane kubicuruzwa bipfunyitse mu macupa abonerana, aho guhuza amaso no gushimisha ubwiza ari ngombwa kugirango abaguzi banyuzwe.

Kuzuza ibintu byuzuye biroroshye ariko bifite akamaro. Amacupa yuzuzwa kugeza igihe amazi ageze ku cyambu kirengerwa, icyo gihe amazi arenze ayasubizwa mu kigega, bigatuma nta guta. Ubu buhanga bwemeza ko amacupa yose, hatitawe kubitandukanya bito mubunini bwimbere, yuzuzwa kurwego rumwe, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubicuruzwa aho bigaragara neza.

Gusaba

Kuzuza ibintu byuzuye birakwiriye cyane cyane kumazi mabi-kandi bikoreshwa cyane:

Amazi y'icupa: Menya ko buri gacupa rifite urwego rumwe rwuzuye, rukaba ari ingenzi kubwizere bwabaguzi no kuba inyangamugayo. Gukoresha a imashini yuzuza amazi irashobora kuzamura iki gikorwa.

Isabune yamazi: Itanga urwego rwuzuye rwuzuza, kuzamura ibicuruzwa kububiko.

Shampoos: Igumana uburinganire murwego rwo kuzuza ibicuruzwa byita kumuntu, bifite akamaro mubitekerezo byabakiriya.

Ibindi bisukari bike-byiza: Byiza kubindi binyobwa bisobanutse neza aho guhuza amaso ari ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugurisha.

Inyungu

Urwego rwuzuza ruhoraho: Menya neza ko buri gacupa ryujujwe kurwego rumwe, rutanga isura imwe kandi yumwuga ishobora kuzamura imyumvire no kwizerana kubaguzi.

Ibyiza kubintu bisobanutse: Byumwihariko byumwihariko kumacupa ibonerana aho urwego rwamazi rugaragara, rwemeza neza kandi neza.

Biroroshye gukora no gukora isuku: Kuzuza ibicuruzwa byuzuye bifite igishushanyo kiboneye cyoroshye gushiraho, gukora, no gukora isuku, kugabanya igihe cyo gutaha no kubungabunga.

Kuzuza ibicuruzwa byuzuye bitanga igisubizo cyizewe kubucuruzi bukeneye gukomeza urwego rwuzuye rwuzuza ibicuruzwa byabo. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwemeza uburinganire bugira agaciro cyane kubicuruzwa bipakiye mubintu bisobanutse, aho isura ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubyemezo byo kugura abaguzi. Kuborohereza gukora no kubitaho birusheho kunoza ubujurire bwabo, bigatuma ibyuzura byuzuye byuzuye guhitamo neza kandi neza kubicuruzwa bitandukanye byamazi make-yijimye.

Icyuzuzo

Ibisobanuro

Vacuum yuzuza ikora ikoresheje vacuum kugirango ikure amazi mumacupa. Icyuho gikora igitutu gitandukanye, cyemerera amazi kwinjizwa mumacupa, bigatuma yuzura neza kandi neza. Ubu buryo bugira akamaro cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bifite ubukonje buke, kuko amazi ashobora gukururwa byoroshye mumacupa bitabaye ngombwa ko hongerwaho ubundi buryo bwo kuvoma. Vacuum yuzuza cyane cyane ibereye amacupa mato, aho uburinganire nukuri ari ngombwa mugukomeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Ubworoherane nuburyo bwiza bwo kuzuza vacuum bituma ihitamo neza kumazi meza kandi meza. Gahunda yo kuzuza icyuho igabanya ibyago byo kumeneka kandi ikemeza ko buri gacupa ryujujwe kurwego rwifuzwa, kugabanya imyanda no kuzamura ibicuruzwa muri rusange.

Gusaba

Vacuum yuzuza nibyiza kubicuruzwa bitandukanye-bitagaragara neza, harimo:

Parufe: Yemeza neza kandi yuzuye kuzuza impumuro nziza-nziza, kugumana ubusugire nubwiza bwibicuruzwa.

Amavuta yingenzi: Itanga kuzuza neza kubicuruzwa akenshi bihenze kandi byibanda cyane, byemeza imyanda mike.

Amacupa mato y'amazi: Yuzuye kubicuruzwa nkubunini bwikitegererezo, vial nto, nibindi bikoresho bito aho precision ari urufunguzo.

Inyungu

Bikwiranye n’amazi make-yuzuye: Uburyo bwo kuzuza vacuum bugira akamaro kanini kumazi yoroheje, atembera ubusa, bigatuma inzira zuzura neza kandi neza.

Itanga ibyuzuye neza: Uburyo bwa vacuum butuma buri icupa ryuzuzwa neza, kugabanya imyanda no kwemeza guhuza amacupa yose.

Ibyiza kumacupa mato n'ibikoresho: Kuzuza Vacuum ni byiza cyane mu kuzuza amacupa mato n'ibikoresho, aho usanga neza kandi neza ari ngombwa kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Guhitamo Imashini Yuzuye Amacupa Yuzuye

Guhitamo imashini yuzuye yuzuye icupa ryamazi nicyemezo cyingenzi gishobora guhindura cyane imikorere, ubwiza, nubunini bwibikorwa byawe. Dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo aya mahitamo:

Ibicuruzwa Viscosity:

Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma ni ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe. Imashini zitandukanye zuzuza zagenewe gukora urwego rutandukanye rwubwiza, uhereye kumazi yoroheje, atemba yubusa kugeza kuri paste yuzuye. Urugero:

Gravity Fillers nibyiza kumazi make-viscosity amazi nkamazi numutobe.

Piston yuzuza irashobora gukora ibintu byinshi byijimye, kuva mumazi yoroheje kugeza kumavuta.

Amapompo yuzuza atanga ibintu byinshi kubicuruzwa bito kandi binini cyane-ukoresheje ubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe.

Kuzuza ibicuruzwa byuzuza bikora neza hamwe n'amazi make-yuzuye, bigatuma urwego rwuzura ruhoraho.

Vacuum Yuzuza ibintu byiza byamazi make-cyane cyane mumacupa mato.

Guhitamo imashini ijyanye nibicuruzwa byawe bitanga ubwuzuzanye neza kandi bwuzuye, kugabanya imyanda no gukomeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Umuvuduko w'umusaruro:

Umuvuduko ukenewe wumusaruro nikindi kintu cyingenzi. Suzuma ibyo ukeneye gukora kandi utegure kuzamuka kwizaza. Imirongo yihuta yihuta isaba imashini zishobora gukomeza umuvuduko utabangamiye ukuri. Suzuma:

Igipimo cyimashini yuzuza kumunota.

Ubworoherane bwo kwishyira hamwe numurongo wawe uhari.

Ubushobozi bwo kwagura ibikorwa.

Menya neza ko imashini ishobora kugera ku ntego zawe zo gukora neza, waba ukeneye kuzuza amacupa magana make ku isaha cyangwa ibihumbi byinshi.

Bije:

Ibitekerezo byingengo yimari birenze igiciro cyambere cyo kugura. Mugihe ibiciro byambere ari ngombwa, ni ngombwa gusuzuma amafaranga yigihe kirekire nka:

1. Amafaranga yo gufata neza no gusana.

2. Ibice bisigara biboneka nibiciro.

3. Gukoresha ingufu.

4. Amafaranga yo gukora, harimo umurimo n'amahugurwa.

Gushora mumashini yo murwego rwohejuru birashobora kugira ikiguzi kinini cyambere ariko birashobora kuvamo amafaranga make yo kubungabunga no kwizerwa cyane mugihe, bitanga agaciro keza mugihe kirekire.

Kwaguka Kazoza:

Ubucuruzi bwawe bukeneye uyumunsi ntibushobora kuba bumwe mugihe kizaza. Nibyiza guhitamo imashini yuzuza itanga ibintu byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Reba imashini zikurikira:

1. Irashobora kuzamurwa byoroshye cyangwa kwagurwa kugirango ikemure umusaruro mwinshi.

2. Biratandukanye bihagije kugirango byemere ibicuruzwa bitandukanye niba uteganya gutandukanya amaturo yawe.

3. Kugira ibice bya modulike byemerera guhuza byoroshye tekinoroji nshya cyangwa ibiranga inyongera.

4. Guhitamo imashini ifite ubunini buke mubitekerezo byemeza ko igishoro cyawe gikomeza kuba ingirakamaro mugihe ubucuruzi bwawe bugenda butera imbere.

Mugusuzuma neza ibyo bintu, urashobora gufata icyemezo neza mugihe uhisemo imashini yuzuza icupa ryamazi. Ihitamo ryibikorwa bizafasha kunoza umusaruro wawe, kugumana ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, no gutanga ihinduka rikenewe kugirango ubucuruzi bwawe butere imbere kandi butsinde.

Umwanzuro

Gushora mumashini yuzuye yuzuye amacupa arashobora kuzamura cyane umusaruro wawe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Mugusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini zuzuza nikoreshwa ryazo, urashobora guhitamo imashini nziza kubyo ukeneye byihariye. Waba ukeneye uburemere bwuzuye bwamazi yoroheje cyangwa piston yuzuza ibicuruzwa biboneka neza, hariho imashini yuzuza ibisabwa mubucuruzi bwawe neza. Gufatanya nicyubahiro imashini yuzuza imashini ikora irashobora kwemeza neza ko ubona imashini yujuje ubuziranenge ijyanye nibyo ukeneye.

Mugushimangira kuri ubu bwoko bwimashini zuzuza amacupa yamazi nibisabwa, urashobora kwemeza ko umurongo wawe wo gukora ukora neza kandi neza, wujuje ibyifuzo byinganda zawe nabakiriya bawe. Gufatanya nuburambe bwimashini yuzuza imashini irashobora kandi gutanga ubushishozi ninkunga mugihe cyo gutoranya no gushyira mubikorwa.